Appleby Regulatory and Compliance (ARC) - Bermuda

Appleby Regulatory and Compliance (ARC) in Bermuda offers best in class advice on the regulatory issues facing businesses in Bermuda. Our Bermuda regulatory team is at the forefront of changes in the regulatory landscape and has an experienced, multi-disciplinary team which includes expert compliance professionals as well as a team of lawyers across the corporate, trust and litigation practice areas. With expert advisors across a range of disciplines we can assist you to navigate regulated environments throughout the lifecycle of your business.

AML/atf & sanctions Compliance

We tailor our compliance offering to suit the particular needs of your business and to reflect the current status of the compliance framework which your business has implemented.  Our advisory services include: developing a full compliance programme from initial risk assessment to finalisation of policies and procedures (including the development of sanctions and suspicious activity reporting policies); liaising with the regulator to ensure successful licensing of regulated entities; reviewing the current compliance polices adopted and recommending revised procedures to address any identified weaknesses; preparing your business for regulatory inspections and providing post inspection advice; and providing training to your staff and officers to ensure your business adheres to its regulatory obligations.

REGULATORY ENFORCEMENT & CONTENTIOUS MATTERS

Bermuda’s regulator and competent authorities are empowered to undertake audits of regulated businesses, order remediation objectives and impose fines for regulatory and AML breaches. Our legal experts frequently advise on negotiations with these authorities and defence of regulatory proceedings and are well-placed to advise on your best defence.

Economic Substance Analysis & Compliance

Bermuda’s economic substance legislation requires that relevant entities conducting relevant activities must have a certain level of presence in Bermuda. All Bermuda entities need to think about whether or not they are in scope of the economic substance regime.  As a trusted advisor to our clients, our regulatory experts have the specialized knowledge and in-depth understanding of the regime needed to navigate economic substance. Appleby has developed cost-effective tools to assist you with determining whether or not you have compliance obligations, and our legal and regulatory experts can help you with all aspects of compliance.

Privacy & Data Protection

There are now data protection laws in more than 120 countries around the world. Bermuda’s data protection laws come into effect on 1 January 2025. Data is commonly viewed as one of the most valuable commodities in today’s global digital economy. Protecting those assets is understandably a priority for governments, businesses and individuals alike. The increasing complexity of regulation and the meteoric rise of technology, together with cyber security concerns and international data sharing regimes make the protection and use of data more complex than ever before. Appleby can assist with data protection policies, audits, gap analysis and systems configuration. Our cyber-security experts offer practical, detailed solutions to reduce risks. Responding to data subject access requests requires advanced planning, and we can help you prepare and respond in a timely and efficient manner. Click here to learn more about Bermuda’s upcoming privacy laws – PIPA (Personal Information Protection Act) and the privacy law and data protection services we offer.

Corporate Regulatory Services

Entities in Bermuda face a minefield of filing requirements, deadlines, and time-sensitive demands. Our regulatory experts can assist in configuring your internal policies and procedures to align with regulatory filing obligations, ensuring that your business can meet all of its obligations painlessly. Emerging sectors, such as virtual asset service providers and cryptocurrency platforms, are entering a regulatory landscape that is evolving quickly and constantly. Appleby’s experts have been at the leading edge of legislative and regulatory developments in Bermuda and can help you prepare not just for what your business needs to do today, but for what is likely to come tomorrow.

Re/insurance Regulatory

As a global re/insurance leader, Bermuda’s dynamic regulatory framework plays a significant role, balancing regulatory oversight with industry innovation. At Appleby, we stand at the forefront, guiding clients through this ever-evolving landscape with unparalleled expertise. Our comprehensive services span licensing, governance, risk management, filings and proactive engagements with the regulators. We specialize in addressing and understanding the intricacies around recent re/insurance regulations, including the enhanced risk-based supervisory framework, updates to the Insurance Code of Conduct, and the introduction of innovative structures like ISACs, life sidecars, fully collateralized insurers, and insurtech vehicles. Appleby assists clients in crafting bespoke policy framework solutions that are specifically tailored to their business. Our ready-made policies and procedures enable clients to maximize cost savings and stay abreast of evolving regulations. We also support clients facing regulatory investigations and enforcement proceedings.

Environmental, Social, & Governance

Bermuda’s increasing emphasis on ESG factors reflects its commitment to sustainable and responsible business practices. At Appleby, we provide comprehensive expertise to guide clients through Bermuda’s evolving ESG landscape. Our services encompass assistance with ESG framework development, ongoing compliance, policy development, and sustainability reporting. We focus on helping clients navigate and integrate ESG considerations, including adherence to recommended international standards and applicable Bermuda regulations, into their business models.

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CIMA’s 2026 Reinsurance Thematic Review: Focus Points for Boards

The Cayman Islands Monetary Authority (CIMA) has published its 2026 Thematic Review of Reinsurance Companies (Thematic Review). This reflects fieldwork conducted by CIMA between mid-2025 and Q1 2026 at selected Class B(iii) and Class D licensed reinsurers. The focus being on compliance with the Insurance Act (as revised) and other applicable legislation, regulations, rules and statements of guidance as issued by CIMA centering around stress-testing, cash flow testing frameworks, capital and collateral adequacy management, and corporate governance. Corporate governance weaknesses account for 68% of all findings with the remaining 32% spread across stress-testing, cash flow testing capital and collateral adequacy. Notwithstanding these findings, CIMA has noted several good practices across all areas including, importantly, comprehensive risk management frameworks covering key risk areas and strong capital and collateral adequacy monitoring processes. With Cayman’s reinsurance sector having grown to an institutional scale, and over 110 licensed reinsurers writing in the order of US$30 billion in annual premiums against over US$100 billion in assets, this latest Thematic Review demonstrates development in CIMA’s supervisory expectations of Cayman’s licensed reinsurers. It represents a reflection of the jurisdiction’s increasingly sophisticated and maturing reinsurance market and reinforces that CIMA’s expectations align closely with the standards that onshore counterparty cedants, rating agencies and US state regulators already expect. We take this opportunity to review certain of the key findings alongside CIMA’s cross-sectoral 2026 Thematic Review on Outsourcing, note some of the good practices highlighted by CIMA and make some associated recommendations for Cayman reinsurers.

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The Global - 2026 Q2 Review

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CIMA Enforcement Action in Focus: Reminders and Recommendations

The Cayman Islands Monetary Authority (CIMA) has recently published a number of Enforcement Notices that provide helpful context for regulated entities, including Licensees and Registered Persons under the Securities Investment Business Act (Revised) (SIBA), seeking to understand and meet their ongoing regulatory obligations in the Cayman Islands. In early June 2026, CIMA exercised its enforcement powers under SIBA Section 17 to cancel the registrations of several SIBA Registered Persons on the basis that it had reasonable grounds to believe that such Registered Persons had failed to meet certain key regulatory obligations. The Appleby Team takes this opportunity to review the relevant findings and CIMA enforcement action; and to highlight certain key obligations that attach to regulated entities in the Cayman Islands.

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Important Cayman Islands Industry Advisory: Common Reporting Standard 2.0 and Economic Substance Updates

Further to the introduction of the Tax Information Authority (International Tax Compliance) (Common Reporting Standard) (Amendment) Regulations, 2025 (the CRS Amendment Regulations or CRS 2.0), the Cayman Islands Department for International Tax Cooperation (DITC) has issued an Industry Advisory flagging certain key updates in respect of Common Reporting Standard (CRS) and Economic Substance (ES) reporting in the Cayman Islands. Cayman Financial Institutions will be required file 2025 CRS Returns and Declarations by 31 July 2026, ahead of the online DITC Portal’s closure to facilitate its transition to XML Schema v3.0. ES courtesy reminders (which have historically been sent by email to designated Responsible Persons in advance of annual ES reporting deadlines) will no longer be issued such that Relevant Entities will need to independently track such deadlines themselves. Updated Individual and Entity CRS Self-Certification forms, aligned with CRS 2.0, are now available online via the DITC website.

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