No question you’ll see more life reinsurers in Bermuda

Published: 2 Jul 2021
Type: Insight

First Published in Reinsurance News, July 2021

While the emergence of property and casualty (P&C) startups in Bermuda is likely to be muted in the months ahead, the influx of life reinsurers is expected to continue and will only strengthen the Bermuda marketplace, according to Brad Adderley, Partner at global law firm Appleby.


An expectation of significant rate increases at Jan 1, 2021 and beyond, driven by the impacts of the prolonged softened market, fading investment returns and the compounding effects of the pandemic and natural catastrophes, saw Bermuda attract a lot of startup capital during 2020.

Notably, funding for newcos and capital raises focused mostly on the P&C side, but with rate improvements throughout the year having been described by many as disappointing, in part as a result of the aforementioned influx of capital, the outlook for 2021 looks somewhat different.

“I don’t think you’re going to see a lot of these new P&C startups through the rest of the year, maybe one or two. Now, on the life side, there’s no question you will see more life business in Bermuda. No question,” said Adderley, in a recent interview with Reinsurance News.

Over the past decade, the number of life reinsurers operating out of Bermuda has increased fairly substantially, something which Adderley explained is good for both the island and the marketplace.

This expansion can be seen in the growth in member companies at the Bermuda International Long Term Insurers and Reinsurers (BILTIR) organisation.

BILTIR, which recently celebrated its 10th birthday, started with five member firms in June of 2011, but now represents 61 long-term re/insurance and servicing companies in Bermuda.

When the organisation was founded, assets under management in the sector were $157 billion, a figure that reached an impressive $544 billion by 2019.

What’s more, many of these life reinsurers operating out of Bermuda simply aren’t pure play life carriers.

“So, if you’re talking about growing the Bermuda market, what we have now are life companies writing P&C business, which is only good for Bermuda.

“People don’t think about that, they think of the company being a life company, but they also write P&C, which also grows the marketplace. So, really, we almost can’t think of a life company in Bermuda as being pure life. There’s very few pure life companies,” said Adderley.

In March / April of last year, at the beginning of the global pandemic, Adderley formed a number of Class E life reinsurers, which launched with double the amount of assets when compared with typical Class E carriers.

“One of my clients told me, ‘we have a pipeline of business to write, but we’re not sure we’re going to write it because we’re not sure what’s going to happen with the pandemic.’ But what we’re finding is people are raising more capital already, because there is more business,” said Adderley.

“Although they thought maybe the pandemic was going to create a wobble or slow business down, or make people more pensive, right. Well, we’re finding it’s the opposite, people are less that way and people are already writing more business,” he continued.

Adderley expects Bermuda to form a good number of Class E life reinsurers this year and, what’s more, he expects that some of these essentially startups will have two licenses and be able to write both life and P&C business.

“But it’s still new startups in Bermuda. It’s still growing the marketplace, still growing Bermuda’s reputation. And, if you think about it, these companies are being raised with, most of the time, it’s basically $1 billion.

“I think, on the life side, you will see more companies form, and some will be writing P&C also. You can’t look at it as just life,” said Adderley.

But for new life reinsurers, why Bermuda? According to Adderley, it’s for all the same reasons the island’s such a force in the P&C arena.

“Because when people looked at the life area and they wanted to create new companies, eight or nine years ago, in the startup world any offshore jurisdiction of any credibility, really, and with proper, large capital models, was always Bermuda.

“When you look at it, the vast majority of all new life companies have been formed in Bermuda,” said Adderley.

Share
More publications
IWD website preview
9 Mar 2026

International Women’s Day 2026 Roundtable: Rights. Justice. Action. For all women and girls.

As we recognise International Women’s Day 2025, we are reminded that gender equality is not just a vision – it’s a call to action.

Dispute Resolution
4 Mar 2026

Bermuda: An Overview of Insurance: Contentious

There has been a recent increase in policyholder disputes involving coverage challenges by (re)insurers in the context of Bermuda high-value, excess-of-loss policies. This is, in part, due to Bermuda’s commercial (re)insurers facing a marked and sustained rise in the volume of claims, incurring claims costs globally of BMD1.1 trillion from 2016 through 2024. The massive volume and quantum of claims can be attributed in part to the significance of the Bermuda (re)insurance market in the global economy, as well as Bermuda’s exposure to catastrophic losses caused by natural disasters over this period. Bermuda’s increased exposure to global (re)insurance risks has naturally resulted in an increase in complex claims and coverage disputes.

Employment-and-Immigration
27 Feb 2026

Pay transparency heading Bermuda’s way?

The culture of secrecy with respect to pay traditionally found in workplaces may soon experience a shift, as global lawmakers and governments have enacted or moved toward enacting legislation to mandate greater pay transparency.

Appleby-Website-Insurance-and-Reinsurance
27 Feb 2026

Bermuda Monetary Authority: Modern, Thoughtful and Competitive

The Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA) has signaled a clear direction for the future of insurance supervision in Bermuda by the release of its latest Notice on Regulatory Burden Reduction for Better Policyholder Outcomes (Notice).

Appleby-Website-Banking-and-Asset-Finance-1905px-x-1400px
19 Feb 2026

Bermuda Monetary Authority 2026 Business Plan: Overview & Expertise – Banking

Bermuda is not considered an international banking center and only banks licensed by the Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA) under the Banks and Deposit Companies Act 1999 (BDCA) are entitled to undertake banking businesses in or from Bermuda. As banking is defined as deposit taking (as opposed to lending), international banks are generally able to lend to Bermuda-based borrowers subject to applicable restrictions relating to carrying on business in Bermuda.

Appleby-Website-Insurance-and-Reinsurance
19 Feb 2026

Bermuda Monetary Authority 2026 Business Plan: Overview & Expertise – Insurance (Captives)

Bermuda is one of the leading captive insurance markets in the world with over 600 registered captive insurers writing an impressive ~$30 billion of annual gross written premiums.

Appleby-Website-Corporate-Practice
19 Feb 2026

Bermuda Monetary Authority 2026 Business Plan: Overview & Expertise – General Corporate

The Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA), an independent body that has been in existence since 1969, is an integrated regulator and supervisor responsible for the licensing, supervision and regulation of financial institutions in Bermuda. The BMA’s mandate includes entities conducting insurance, deposit taking, investment and trust business. The BMA conducts risk-based supervision and enforcement, including enforcing anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing standards. The BMA sets prudential rules, issues codes of conduct and devises industry guidance to ensure the jurisdiction adheres to international standards.

Appleby-Website-Insurance-and-Reinsurance
19 Feb 2026

Bermuda Monetary Authority 2026 Business Plan: Overview & Expertise – Insurance (Commercial)

The Bermuda Monetary Authority’s (BMA) 2026 Business Plan (Plan) outlines continued strengthening of Bermuda’s position as a leading global insurance and reinsurance jurisdiction.

Technology-and-Innovation-1024x576
19 Feb 2026

Bermuda Monetary Authority 2026 Business Plan: Overview & Expertise – FinTech

By any serious measure, Bermuda’s FinTech strategy for 2026 is not incremental. It is deliberate. It is disciplined. And it is designed to position Bermuda not as a follower in digital finance — but as a standard-setter.

Appleby-Website-Regulatory-Practice
19 Feb 2026

Bermuda Monetary Authority 2026 Business Plan: Overview & Expertise – Regulatory

Bermuda operates a highly integrated regulatory architecture under which the Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA) exercises consolidated oversight across insurance, banking, investment business and funds, trusts, corporate service providers, money services and digital asset activity. While the statutory framework has long been risk-based, the previous five years marks a clear evolution in supervisory practices. The BMA moved decisively beyond technical compliance and periodic reporting toward an emphasis on supervisory judgement, governance outcomes and system-wide resilience.